Štefánik, narodený 21. júla 1880 v Košariskách, sa stal významnou osobnosťou slovenskej histórie. Po štúdiu v Bratislave a Prahe sa presťahoval do Paríža, kde pracoval v observatóriu. Počas prvej svetovej vojny sa pridal k francúzskej armáde a stal sa admirálom. Organizoval československé légie a bojoval za nezávislosť. Tragicky zahynul pri havárii lietadla 4. mája 1919.
- Narodenie 21. júla 1880 v Košariskách.
- Štúdium na gymnáziách v Bratislave, Šoporni a Sarvaši.
- Štúdium na Univerzite v Prahe a stretnutie s T. G. Masarykom.
- Práca v Meudon observatóriu v Paríži.
- Cestovanie po svete a návrat domov v apríli 1913.
- Získanie francúzskej národnosti pred prvou svetovou vojnou.
- Pripojenie sa k francúzskej armáde a dosiahnutie hodnosti admirál.
- Organizovanie československých légii počas vojny.
- Tragická smrť pri havárii lietadla 4. mája 1919.
- Pamätník a pomenovanie bratislavského letiska po Štefánikovi.
Štefánik was born on 21st July 1880 in Košariská. He came from a poor family, but his parents loved him very much. He studied at gymnasiums in Bratislava ,Šoporni and Sarvaš. In 1889 he studied in a college in Prague. In Prague Štefánik met T. G. Masaryk, who was a professor of University of Prague. Štefánik, who studied philosophical school, became a follower of Masaryk ideas. Later when Štefánik finished his study in University of Prague , he went to Paris, because he didn’t find work in Slovakia. In Paris he met a professor J. Jansen, who was a director in the Meudon observatory. After two years of work in observatory, when J. Jansen died, he stayed without work. In 1908, he began to travel around anglictina/the-world/" class="wiki-link" title="Viac o: the world">the world ,and meanwhile he returned home in April 1913, when his father died. After the long journey he returned to France. Before the first World War Štefánik obtained French fiscal nationality.
In the war he joined French army. After the short time he became the French admiral. In 1916 when he was injured badly, he returned to Paris. In Paris he met some important people from Czechoslovakia namely osobnosti-zivotopisy/edvard-benes/" class="wiki-link" title="Viac o: e. beneš">E. Beneš and his ex-professor T. G. Masaryk , who fought for Czechoslovakian independence. Here he began to organise Czechoslovak legion in the war against Germany and Austria- Hungarian monarchy. He spent three years of hard work for Czechoslovakia and during this time he met some important people from the world polities. Unfortunately French general M. R. Štefánik’s plane crashed next to Bratislava, while he was returning home. On 4th May 1919. Nowadays the airport of Bratislava has the name upon his honour. Štefánik is a hero in history/" class="wiki-link" title="Viac o: slovak history">Slovak history. .
🤔 Najčastejšie otázky k téme
Kedy sa narodil Štefánik?
Štefánik sa narodil 21. júla 1880.
Akú úlohu zohral Štefánik počas prvej svetovej vojny?
Štefánik sa pridal k francúzskej armáde, stal sa admirálom a organizoval československé légie.
Prečo je Štefánik považovaný za hrdinu slovenskej histórie?
Štefánik bojoval za nezávislosť Slovenska a jeho prínos k vytvoreniu Československa je významný.