Referát sa zaoberá zdravím a chorobami, popisuje dialóg medzi pacientom a lekárom, ktorý diagnostikuje chrípku a vysvetľuje fungovanie národného zdravotného systému vo Veľkej Británii.
- Pacient sa sťažuje na bolesť hlavy a kašeľ.
- Lekár diagnostikuje chrípku a predpisuje lieky.
- Vo Veľkej Británii existuje Národná zdravotná služba, ktorá poskytuje bezplatnú liečbu.
- Pacienti môžu navštíviť svojho všeobecného lekára alebo zavolať lekára domov, ak sú príliš chorí.
- Na lieky sa platí, pokiaľ nie sú určené pre deti, starších ľudí alebo nezamestnaných.
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Dialog:
Patient: Good morning, Doctor. Doctor: Good morning, what can I do for you? P: I don't feel very well. I have headache and a cough. D: Let me have a look. Open your mounth please ... Your throat is a bit red and it's sore. P: Yes and I feel all hot and cold. D: I'll just take your temperature. Can you put this under your tongue. Hm, 101 Fahrenheit. You have a temperature. P: What is it then, Doctor? D: You have flu. I'll give you a prescription for some medicine. Take one spoonful every four hours. P: Should I stay in bed? D: No but you should stay at home and keep warm. Come back in a week. P: Thank you doctor, Good bye. D: Good bye.
The health service.
Britain has a National Health Service. This service provides free treatment for all illnesses. If you are ill you go to your local doctor. He or she is a general doctor or general practitioner. You make an appointment unless it's an emergency. If you are too ill to go out you telephone the doctor and he or she will come to your house. Your general doctor will either give you some treatment or send you to a specialist. Most specialists work in hospitals. If the doctor gives you a prescription for some medicine you take it to the pharmacy. You have to pay for the medicine unless it is for child, an old person or someone who is unemp- loyed. The cost is the same for any medicine. At the moment it is 3 pounds 40. If you have an accident you go straight to a hospital. You go to the Casualty Department. You don't have to use the National Health Service. If you prefer you can have privare treatment. You have to pay for this but it usually means that you can have an operation sooner.
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Aké sú príznaky chrípky?
Medzi príznaky chrípky patrí bolesť hlavy, kašeľ, horúčka a celková slabosť.
Čo mám robiť, ak sa necítim dobre?
Odporúča sa navštíviť všeobecného lekára, ktorý vás vyšetrí a poskytne potrebnú liečbu.
Aké sú náklady na lieky v rámci Národnej zdravotnej služby?
Momentálne je cena za lieky 3 libry 40 peni, pokiaľ nie sú určené pre deti, starších ľudí alebo nezamestnaných.