Kanada je druhou najväčšou krajinou na svete, nachádzajúcou sa na severe Severnej Ameriky, s bohatými prírodnými zdrojmi a rozmanitou populáciou. Hlavným mestom je Ottawa a najväčším mestom Toronto.
- Druhá najväčšia krajina na svete, okrem Aljašky a mnohých ostrovov.
- Susedí s USA a obsahuje najväčšiu oblasť sladkej vody na svete - Veľké jazerá.
- Populácia je približne 28 miliónov, pričom 60% hovorí anglicky a 30% francúzsky.
- Prví Európania v Kanade boli Vikingovia, skutočné objavovanie začalo v 16. storočí.
- Hlavné ťažobné provincie sú Alberta, Kanada je piatym najväčším producentom pšenice.
- Politický systém je nezávislý federálny parlamentný systém s kráľovnou ako hlavou štátu.
The second largest country in anglictina/the-world/" class="wiki-link" title="Viac o: the world">the world occupies the whole of northern part of North America except Alaska and many islands. It neighbours with the USA. Great Lakes Area is the largest area of fresh water in the world. Canada has large mountains and long rivers for example Yukon, Mackenzie etc.
Canada’s population is about 28 millions inhabitants and the density is one of the lowest. Major part of Canadians lives in large urban centres. Sixty per cent of population speak English, about thirty per cent speak French, the rest are the other languages. The name Canada comes from the original inhabitants. Indians used the word “kanata” which means “village”. There is a high life expectancy.
The first Europeans in Canada were the Vikings who discovered Canada more than a thousand years ago but the first real exploration took place only after fifteen-thirty-four when the Gulf of St. Lawrence was discovered. Since the sixteenth century large territories were occupied by French but France lost this country in frequent wars with England.
Canada has a lot of natural resources. The main mining province is Alberta. There are many industries centres, for example Hamilton, Sydney, Chatham, Oshawa, Montreal and Toronto. Almost half the land area of Canada is covered by forests. Canada is the world’s fifth largest producer of wheat and the second largest exporter of wheat. Valid currency is Canadian dollar.
It is an independent federal parliamentary system with Queen affleck-biography/" class="wiki-link" title="Viac o: biography">biography/" class="wiki-link" title="Viac o: elizabeth">Elizabeth the second as the head of state. She is represented in Canada by the governor-general. Federal parliament consists of two houses. The house of Commons and The Senate. The leading figure in political life is the Prime Minister. Canada is divided into ten provinces and two territories. The capital of Canada is Ottawa. The biggest city is Toronto. Other large cities are Montreal, Vancouver, Edmonton, Quebec etc. Canada has its own national flag since nineteen-sixty-four. It is red and in the centre there is a white square with a simple red maple leaf.
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Aké jazyky sa hovoria v Kanade?
V Kanade hovorí 60% populácie anglicky, 30% francúzsky a zvyšok inými jazykmi.
Kto je hlavou štátu Kanady?
Hlavou štátu Kanady je kráľovná Alžbeta II., ktorá je zastúpená generálnym guvernérom.
Aké je hlavné mesto Kanady?
Hlavné mesto Kanady je Ottawa.