At (čas) In (dni, dátumy) On (dlhšie obdobia- months, years, seasons) Bez predložiek (pred last, next, this) At six o´clock At midnight At Christmas At the weekend At lunchtime At the moment At night At Easter At noon (na poludnie) At the same time At the age of nine
On Saturday On Monday morning On Christmas Day On January 18 On Saturday evening On 12 September In April In summer In 2002 In the nineteenth century In the morning/ afternoon/evening In two weeks´s time Today Yesterday Tomorrow The day after tomorrow The day before yesterday Last night/week Two weeks ago Next month Yesterday evening Tomorrow evening This evening Tonight We are travelling by the ten o´clock train. I´m worried about doing my music exams. Some of the students couldn´t come to the pub because they are under age. Who is that present for (from)? Who do you want to talk with? That´s very kind of you. I´ve known him since June. He apologised for kicking the ball into my garden. Indefinite article – neurčitý člen so zamestnaniami I´m a teacher. She´s an architect. s výrazmy množstva a pair of; a little; a couple of; a few; zvolania s what + počitateľné podstatné meno What a lovely day! What a pity! Definite article – určitý člen pred názvami morí, riek, hotelov, barov, divadiel, múzeí, novín the Atlantic the British Museum The Times the Ritz keď je niečo iba jedno the sun the Queen the Government tretí stupeň prídavných mien Bez člena pred názvami štátov, miest, ulíc, jazykov, časopisov, jedla, letísk, staníc, hôrpred some places a s niektorými formami dopravy at home; in/to bed; at/to work,; at/to school/university by bus, by plane, by car, by train, on foot zvolania s what + nepočitateľné pods. mená What beautiful weather! What loud music! pred množ. číslom a nepoč. pods. menami, keď hovoríme o veciach všeobecne I like potatoes. Milk is good for you. PASSIVE VOICE = trpný rod
am/is/are was/were has/have been will + -ed (past participle) = 3. stĺpec Present A: A company employs 200 people. P: 200 people are employed. (by the company) 200 people are not employed. (by the company) Are 200 people employed? (by the company) Past A: John built house 10 years ago. P: A house was built 10 years ago. A house was not built 10 years ago. Was a house built 10 years ago? Present Perfect A: I have broken the window. P: The window has been broken. The window has not been broken. Has the window been broken? Future A: Bob will sell Coke. P: Coke will be sold. (by Bob) Coke will not be sold. Will Coke be sold by Bob? Present Continuous A: They are rebuilting some new houses. P: Some new houses are being rebuilt. Some new houses are not being rebuilt. Are being some new houses rebuilt? First Conditional If I work hard, I will pass my exam. If I don´t work hard, I won´t pass my exam. When will you go on university, if you pass this exams? Second Conditional If you took more exercise, you would feel better. If I were a prince, I wouldn´t work. What would you do if you were a prince?